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How to Read Crypto Candlestick Charts: A Beginner-Friendly Guide

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If you’re new to crypto trading, learning how to read candlestick charts is one of the most important skills you can develop. Candlesticks reveal market psychology, price movement, and trend strength — all in a visual format used by traders around the world. In this beginner’s guide, we’ll break down how crypto candlestick charts work and how to interpret them for smarter trading decisions.

Key takeaways

  • Candlestick charts show the opening, closing, high, and low prices of an asset within a given time period.

  • Each candlestick reveals market sentiment — bullish or bearish — based on its shape and color.

  • Patterns like doji, engulfing, and hammers can signal reversals or trend continuation.

  • Combining candlestick reading with volume and support/resistance improves accuracy.

What Is a Candlestick Chart?

A candlestick chart is a visual representation of price movement over time. Each “candle” reflects the open, high, low, and close prices for a chosen time frame (e.g. 1 hour, 1 day, 1 week).

Each candlestick has two main parts:

  • Body: The range between the open and close price

  • Wick (or shadow): The high and low of the session, extending from the body

If the candle closes higher than it opened, it’s typically green (bullish). If it closes lower, it’s red (bearish).

How to Read a Single Candlestick

  • Long green candle: Strong buying pressure

  • Long red candle: Strong selling pressure

  • Small body with long wicks (Doji): Market indecision

  • Hammer or inverted hammer: Potential trend reversal

Reading multiple candlesticks in sequence tells you how traders are reacting at support and resistance levels.

Basic Candlestick Patterns to Know

  1. Doji
    Indicates indecision — price opened and closed at nearly the same level. Often a warning sign of a reversal.

  2. Bullish Engulfing
    A small red candle followed by a larger green candle that “engulfs” it. This can signal a bullish trend reversal.

  3. Bearish Engulfing
    The opposite — a small green candle followed by a large red one. Can suggest a bearish shift.

  4. Hammer
    A candle with a small body and long lower wick. Often appears after a downtrend and may indicate a reversal upward.

  5. Shooting Star
    A candle with a small body and long upper wick. Appears at the top of an uptrend and may signal a pullback.

Best Tools to Practice with Candlestick Charts

  • TradingView – Professional-grade charting with thousands of indicators and patterns.

  • CoinGecko – Simple historical charts for beginners.

  • Cointobuy.io – Easy-to-read price visuals with educational overlays for newer users.

  • Binance & Bybit – Live charts for real-time analysis with custom timeframes.

Tips for Beginners

  • Start with daily charts before moving to shorter timeframes.

  • Combine candlestick patterns with volume and trendlines.

  • Look for confirmation — don’t rely on a single candle to make decisions.

  • Practice by reviewing past charts and marking common patterns.

Platforms to buy Bitcoin

Binance
Binance

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BingX
BingX

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Bitpanda
Bitpanda

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Conclusion

Learning how to read crypto candlestick charts gives you an edge in understanding market behavior. It’s a foundational skill for technical analysis and can improve both your timing and confidence in making trades. Start with simple patterns, stay consistent, and combine what you see with a clear strategy.

Disclaimer :

Trading is risky and you may lose all or part of your capital. The information provided does not constitute financial advice and/or an investment recommendation

Comparison of the Best Crypto Exchange Platforms

Platform Description Advantages Disadvantages
🥇 Team’s Choice Bitvavo Buy on Bitvavo

European user-friendly platform, ideal for beginners and those seeking portfolio diversification. 

Simple interface, competitive fees, European regulation, supports multiple assets. 

Not suitable for professional or high-frequency traders.

🥈 Top 2 Binance Buy on Binance

Global leader in crypto trading, offering extensive features and asset variety.

Advanced tools, low fees, high liquidity, wide range of cryptocurrencies.

Can be overwhelming for beginners, regulatory scrutiny in some regions.

🥉 Top 3 BingX Buy on BingX

Social trading-focused platform with strong derivatives offerings. 

Copy trading features, good for beginners, supports futures and spot trading.

Limited fiat options, less recognized than top-tier exchanges.

Austrian platform offering crypto and traditional assets in one place.

Supports crypto, stocks, ETFs, precious metals, easy to use.

Higher fees, limited advanced trading features.

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